Energy efficiency trends in cement industry
- The specific consumption of cement has decreased since 2000 in 9 EU MS (Belgium, Italy, Sweden, France, Cyprus, Estonia, Croatia, Netherlands and Poland).
- Since 2007, this specific consumption has increased in countries strongly affected by the economic crisis (e.g. Portugal and Spain). It slightly decreased at EU level.
- Differences among countries are explained by differences in the efficiency of clinker production, the energy intensive component of cement, as well as in the ratio clinker to cement production: the higher this ratio, the higher the specific energy consumption.